To distinguish the pronunciation between "weather" and "whether," it's helpful to understand the phonetic representation of each word:
"Weather": /ˈwɛðər/
The first syllable "we" is pronounced like the word "we" (/wi:/).
The second syllable "a" is pronounced with a short "e" sound (/ɛ/).
The final syllable "ther" is pronounced like "thuh" (/ðər/).
Overall, "weather" is pronounced as "WEH-thur" with the stress on the first syllable.
"Whether": /ˈwɛðər/
The first syllable "wheth" is pronounced like the word "weth" (/wɛð/).
The second syllable "er" is pronounced like "ur" (/ər/).
Overall, "whether" is pronounced as "WEH-thur" with the stress on the first syllable.
The pronunciation of both words is the same, and the difference lies in their meaning and usage:
"Weather" refers to the state of the atmosphere, such as the conditions and elements like temperature, precipitation, wind, and so on.
Example: "The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow."
"Whether" is used to introduce a choice or indicate that there are two or more possibilities or alternatives.
Example: "I haven't decided whether I should go to the party or stay home."
Remember that context is crucial in understanding the intended word, as the pronunciation is the same for both "weather" and "whether."