Tet, also known as the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, is a significant cultural and culinary celebration in Vietnam. During Tet, families gather to honor ancestors, exchange well wishes, and enjoy special dishes. Here are some traditional Tet dishes in Vietnam:
Banh Chung (Sticky Rice Cake): Banh Chung is a must-have dish during Tet. It is made from glutinous rice, mung bean paste, and pork belly, wrapped in banana leaves and boiled for several hours. Banh Chung represents a symbol of Earth and is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.
Banh Tet (Cylindrical Sticky Rice Cake): Similar to Banh Chung, Banh Tet is another essential Tet dish. It has a cylindrical shape and is filled with a variety of ingredients such as mung bean, pork, and sometimes other fillings like salted egg or dried shrimp. It is also wrapped in banana leaves and boiled.
Mut (Candied Fruits): Mut is an assortment of candied fruits, typically made from preserved fruits like ginger, coconut, lotus seeds, and kumquat. These sweet treats are served in decorative trays and offered to guests as a symbol of luck and sweetness for the upcoming year.
Gio Cha (Vietnamese Sausage): Gio Cha is a popular Tet dish made from ground pork, black fungus, and various spices. It is traditionally shaped into a loaf or sliced into round pieces and then steamed or boiled. Gio Cha is often served as an appetizer or part of the Tet feast.
Xoi Gac (Red Sticky Rice): Xoi Gac is a vibrant red sticky rice dish made from glutinous rice and Gac fruit, which gives it its distinctive color. It is often enjoyed during Tet as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.
Canh Mang (Bamboo Shoot Soup): Canh Mang is a light and refreshing soup made with young bamboo shoots, pork, and various herbs. It is a popular Tet dish that represents new growth and freshness for the coming year.
Dua Hanh (Pickled Onion): Dua Hanh is a traditional pickled onion dish served during Tet. The onions are pickled in a mixture of vinegar, sugar, and spices, resulting in a tangy and slightly sweet taste. It is often enjoyed as a condiment with other dishes.
These are just a few examples of the special dishes enjoyed during Tet in Vietnam. The variety of Tet dishes can vary by region, family traditions, and personal preferences, but they all contribute to the festive and meaningful atmosphere of the holiday.